
The book as revolution, as vision, as artifact.
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Ernst, Max
German-French artist, pioneer of Dada (Cologne) and co-founder of Surrealism, known for 'frottage' and collage.
Short Biography
Max Ernst (1891-1976) was a German (later naturalized French and American) artist. He was one of the most influential figures of the 20th-century avant-garde. He founded the Cologne Dada group and, after moving to Paris in 1922, was a founding member of Surrealism. He was a tireless inventor of techniques to tap into the subconscious, including 'frottage' (rubbing), 'grattage' (scraping), and 'decalcomania'. His work, filled with bird-men, primeval forests, and apocalyptic visions, is iconic of Surrealism.
Connection to the Book World
Ernst was a revolutionary in the 'livre d'artiste'. He created the first 'collage-novels' ('La Femme 100 têtes', 1929; 'Une Semaine de bonté', 1934), which changed the structure of the book. He was the favored illustrator of Paul Éluard ('Répétitions', 1922) and André Breton. He worked with all the major publishers (Au Sans Pareil, Sagittaire, Tériade, GLM) and used collage, frottage, and etching to perfectly accompany the surrealist text.

Founded and curated by [Curator Name], The Hidden Page reflects decades of research and passion for the printed avant-garde. With a background in art history and rare book conservation, [he/she/they] brings a scholarly yet accessible approach to each selection.
The platform aspires to bridge the gap between private collections, institutional research, and curious readers worldwide.

AUTHORS · AUTHORS
Rare Books, Living Legacies Rare Books, Living Legacies
We specialize in rare, illustrated editions from the avant-garde movements. Every book is accompanied by high-quality visuals, detailed reports, and scholarly context.
Paris | 1931 | Japon nacré
€360

AUTHORS · AUTHORS
Rare Books, Living Legacies Rare Books, Living Legacies
We specialize in rare, illustrated editions from the avant-garde movements. Every book is accompanied by high-quality visuals, detailed reports, and scholarly context.
Paris | 1931 | Japon nacré
€360

AUTHORS · AUTHORS
Rare Books, Living Legacies Rare Books, Living Legacies
We specialize in rare, illustrated editions from the avant-garde movements. Every book is accompanied by high-quality visuals, detailed reports, and scholarly context.
Paris | 1931 | Japon nacré
€360

AUTHORS · AUTHORS
Rare Books, Living Legacies Rare Books, Living Legacies
We specialize in rare, illustrated editions from the avant-garde movements. Every book is accompanied by high-quality visuals, detailed reports, and scholarly context.
Paris | 1931 | Japon nacré
€360

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